The marketing research process is structured yet flexible, allowing businesses to adapt their approach based on specific needs. Key components include defining the research problem, designing the study, collecting data, analyzing results, and presenting findings. Within this framework, qualitative and quantitative methods can be employed, depending on the research objectives. For instance, qualitative methods like focus groups provide in-depth insights into consumer attitudes, while quantitative methods like surveys yield statistical data that can be generalized to larger populations. By leveraging these components, organizations can create a comprehensive view of the market landscape, ultimately leading to more effective marketing strategies.